What is a Class 3 E-Bike?

Last Edited
November 6, 2021

What is a Class 3 Electric Bike?

Christian Angelo 10-20-21

In the three-tier e-bike classification, the class 3 is the fastest. A class 3 electric bike is the best choice for speedy commutes and power trails. So what separates a class 3 to the other classes? In this article, you’ll know everything you need to learn about a class 3 electric bike.

Class 3 e-bike definition

You already know that class 3 is the fastest among the classes. But how fast is it really? The top assisted speed of a class 3 is 28 miles per hour! Because it can go super fast, a class 3 is usually prohibited from various bike trails and bike paths, especially those that are designated for non-motorized activities like walking, running, and equestrian.

Another characteristic of a class 3 e-bike is its pedal assist or pedelec. It works the same as class 1. You have to turn the pedals in order to activate the electric motor and gain assistance. For class 3, the power output must not exceed 750W. If you combine the pedelec mode with the top speed, you’ll surely get to your destination easier and faster. 

You can also distinguish a class 3 e-bike from others by looking at the sticker. Most e-bikes have stickers affixed to a prominent location, which displays the top assisted speed, class number, and power output of the motor. Additionally, a speedometer, displaying miles per hour, must be equipped for every e-bike that belongs to the third class.

If you see an e-bike that has both pedal assist and throttle mode, the top assisted speed will determine its classification number. As long as it goes up to 28 miles per hour on assist, it is categorized under class 3.

Rules to remember

Legislators usually find class 3 e-bikes super fast for trails and certain bike paths. This is why it is commonly prohibited from trails. However, they are typically permitted on regular roads and bicycle lanes.

In the US, e-bike laws vary from state-to-state. While there are states who have already set legal definitions for e-bikes, there are also states with lacking, unclear, and confusing definitions. The PeopleForBikes website is a useful reference for checking federal, state, and local laws. The best way to ride safely and legally is to be aware of the law.

Helmet, age, license and registration requirements also differ around the United States. Currently, there are 25 states who have helmet requirements for operators and passengers of e-bikes. There are also age requirements for class 3 e-bikes so make sure to check on your local laws. In Hawaii and Wyoming, there are registration fees for e-bikes.

Your local bike shops, manufacturers, and distributors are well aware of specific rules for e-bikes. They are reliable sources of information if you have questions regarding e-bike laws in your area. You can also ask them for certain recommendations and helpful tips.

Benefits and comparison with other classes

The primary benefit of having a class 3 e-bike is speed. When it comes to traveling using an alternative vehicle, nothing beats a speedy, easy to ride, eco-friendly class 3 e-bike. Class 3 is suitable for daily commute, challenging trails, and even power workouts. If this is how you want to ride your e-bike, then choose class 3.

The one minor disadvantage for class 3 e-bikes is the local laws that may enforce, regulate, or prohibit its use on certain trails or roadways. 

Class 3 vs Class 1 Electric Bikes

Speed, speed, speed. The main difference between the class 3 and class 1 is the maximum speed. You enjoy an 8mph max speed advantage when you opt for class 3 over class 1.

Class 3 vs Class 2 Electric Bikes

Aside from speed, the mode of assistance is also different between class 3 and class 2. Class 3 typically uses the pedal assist where you have to pedal in order to engage the electric motor. Meanwhile, class 2 utilizes the throttle so that the bike can be propelled forward without pedaling.

Awesome class 3 electric bikes

Now that you know what a class 1 e-bike is, it’s time to look at some models and check their specifications and prices. Here’s a list of great class 2 e-bikes that may just be the perfect match for you:

Decision-making process

Here are some helpful comments from class 3 e-bike owners:

  • A lot of fun to ride because it is faster
  • It’s worth the extra money
  • The flexibility is great
  • It can look sporty and stylish
  • There are light variants that are perfect for commuting

Conclusion

The 28 miles per hour top assisted speed of class 3 e-bikes make it the fastest among the three classes. A class 3 e-bike is great for commuting, trailing, and exercising. It is flexible, versatile, fun to ride, sporty and stylish. If you like to go fast with caution, then this is the perfect e-bike class for you.

Always remember that class 3 e-bike regulations may vary because of its maximum speed. Racing is discouraged. Equip yourself with safety gears like helmet and pads to reduce physical injury in the unfortunate event of an accident. Be extra careful at night or when it’s raining. You can also add front and rear lights to increase visibility.

Overall, class 3 e-bikes are very exciting but this does not mean you should go all out. Safety comes first!

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